Complete Guide to Marketing Your Self-Published Book
Learn the proven book marketing strategy that works for every author, from first-time writers to bestselling authors. Discover the essential mindset and practical approach to successfully market your self-published book.
Why Book Marketing Feels Different
Book marketing is kind of a weird subject. How do you take this thing that you've put your heart and soul into, and then put it out into the world and start trying to convince people to actually buy it and read it?
If you're facing this challenge right now, you're not alone. Marketing your book feels different from marketing other products because books are deeply personal. They represent months or years of creative work, and asking people to spend their time and money on your creation can feel vulnerable and strange.
The good news is that there's one overarching strategy that works for every author, whether you're a first-time writer with no platform at all or a bestselling author with a large following. There's also an essential mindset you must have for your book marketing to succeed. Without this mindset, nothing will work, and your book will be doomed to failure from the very beginning.
What You'll Learn in This Guide
- The one book marketing strategy that works for every author
- Why most successful books start small, not with a bang
- The essential mindset you need for marketing success
- How to find people who will genuinely love your book
- Why your real launch window is two years, not one week
The Reality of Book Sales: Starting Small
Here's something you need to know: most books that sell for a really long time start out small. They do not come out with a bang. In fact, one of the most misleading things about the book industry and book marketing in general is the focus on bestseller lists.
The New York Times bestseller list and all the other bestseller lists focus on a single week of sales. There are so many books that are New York Times bestselling books and other bestselling books that maybe sold 10,000 or 15,000 copies when they first came out, and then they literally never sold another thousand copies for the rest of the life of the book.
On the flip side, I also know books that have sold literally millions of copies and they've never hit any of the bestseller lists because they didn't sell a ton of copies in a single week. These bestseller lists are very skewed towards books that happen to sell a lot in one week but may not necessarily ever sell for a long period of time.
The Bestseller Trap
Many books that come out with a huge first week fall off a cliff and never actually sell a lot of copies long-term. Some authors even hire people to buy every copy of their book off bookstore shelves just to make the bestseller list for one week. A year later, those books may have sold fewer than 500 additional copies.
When you think about a book that's actually successful, books tend to take a long time to find an audience. There is a long lag time for many popular books. In fact, many bestseller books that have lasted decades and decades took a long time to find their audience.
Consider the book "The War of Art." The first year that it came out, it only sold about 9,000 copies. But then the year after that, it sold more copies. Then the year after that, it sold more copies. Now, decades in the future, the book still sells and sells and sells.
Why Books Take Time
Books are harder to consume than other media. You can watch a movie in 2 hours. You can listen to a new album from your favorite musician in about an hour. But books take a long time to consume, and because of that, they often take a long time to find their audience and start selling.
Why Bestseller Lists Don't Tell the Full Story
The bestseller list system is easy to game, especially if you're rich and have a lot of money or happen to be a somewhat famous person. But when you think about what makes a book truly successful, it's not about that first week. It's about sustained sales over time.
There are thousands of books that are selling thousands of copies a month, and you've never heard of them. This is what's amazing about books. What people don't understand about the book industry and how books move through our culture is that lots and lots of people buy lots and lots of books that you've never heard of.
Don't worry about your book becoming some international bestseller to make it successful. You can quietly find your own audience over a long period of time, and often that's the best way to do it.
The Truth About Book Success
- ✓Many bestselling books sell fewer than 20,000 copies total
- ✓Books selling millions of copies may never hit a bestseller list
- ✓Thousands of books sell thousands of copies monthly without mainstream recognition
- ✓Long-term success matters more than first-week sales
Your Real Launch Window: The First Two Years
When your book comes out, you shouldn't worry so much about the first week or even the first month. The real launch window is the first two years. When you're coming out with a book, don't worry about whether or not the book does amazing when it first comes out.
Focus on promoting this book for two years. This long-term approach gives your book time to find its audience, build word-of-mouth momentum, and establish itself in the market. Books that sell well over time often start slowly and build gradually.
This two-year window allows you to:
Build Word of Mouth
Give readers time to discover your book, read it, and recommend it to others. Word of mouth is the most powerful marketing tool, but it takes time to develop.
Find Your True Audience
Your ideal readers may not find your book immediately. Over two years, you'll discover who your real audience is and how to reach them effectively.
Build Your Platform
Use this time to grow your email list, social media presence, and author platform. As your platform grows, your book sales will grow with it.
Refine Your Message
Learn what resonates with readers and adjust your marketing message accordingly. The feedback you get over two years is invaluable.
The Two-Year Marketing Plan
Instead of focusing all your energy on launch week, create a two-year marketing plan that includes:
- Ongoing social media engagement
- Regular email newsletter updates
- Continuous outreach to potential readers
- Building relationships with book bloggers and reviewers
- Speaking at events and conferences
- Creating additional content related to your book
The One Strategy That Works for Every Author
There are a ton of tactics that can go into book marketing. If you go on Google right now and just start searching around for book marketing tactics and book marketing ideas, you'll find lists of literally 100 different things you can do. Most of the tactics out there are just okay. A few of them are pretty good.
But the guiding principle for all good book marketing is this: you're finding the person that you think will like your book, and then you're trying to get them to read it and give it a shot.
This idea connects to the concept of writing for a single audience member. When you're writing your book, you should have one person you're writing the book for. This makes everything about writing your book so much easier. When it comes time to market your book, you should be looking for that one person. Who are those people that you know will love your book? Those are the people you're trying to share your story with.
The Core Marketing Strategy
Find people who will love your book, then get them to read it.
This simple strategy encapsulates all good book marketing advice and tactics you're ever going to hear. If they read a copy and they tell other people, you'll start selling lots and lots of copies of your book. This is what works over and over and over.
The deeper you get into this whole book publishing and book marketing world, you realize pretty quickly that it's often easier to get somebody to buy a copy of your book than actually read it. Just think about it yourself. Let's say that you hate fantasy and you have no interest in reading fantasy books, and then someone brings a 450-page fantasy novel to you and says you have two choices: you can either buy this book for $30 or you can read it for free. If you don't like fantasy books, you'll say, "I'll give you the $30 so I don't have to read it."
Getting somebody to actually commit the time and effort and attention to read your book is often harder than getting them to buy a copy of the book. And again, understand that books take a long time to find an audience. The only way you can truly sell a million copies of a book is through word of mouth. It comes down to people actually reading your book and then telling other people to buy a copy.
So the one strategy that encapsulates all the good book marketing advice and tactics you're ever going to hear is: you're trying to find people that you know will love your book and then trying to get them to read a copy. I promise you, if they read a copy and they tell other people, you'll start selling lots and lots of copies of your book.
This Strategy Works at Every Level
Whether you have a huge email list of fans that you know love your writing, or you're starting from scratch, this strategy applies:
- If you have an email list: You already know they love your writing, so you're just trying to get them to get a copy of your book and read it.
- If you're getting interviewed on podcasts: You're finding people who might like your book and trying to get them to give it a try.
- If you're buying advertising: You're targeting people who might like your book and trying to get them to read it.
- If you're speaking at conferences: You're finding people who share your interests and trying to get them to read your book.
- If you're using social media: You're connecting with people who might love your book and trying to get them to give it a try.
The thing I want you to see, especially if you're starting out and you haven't done a lot of this, is just do it one person at a time. Even experienced book marketers with email lists start by just getting some people that they know, one at a time, that they think will love their book, and they're just sending them a copy so they'll give it a read.
How to Find People Who Will Love Your Book
So how do you actually find these people who will love your book? Start by going back through everybody you've met, all the contacts you've had, all the friends you have, everybody you know in your life. Go through and reach out to them and ask them if they'd like to read a copy of your new book.
Make sure that you're asking people that you know will love your book. This isn't about spamming everyone you know. It's about thoughtfully identifying people who share your interests, values, or who have shown interest in similar books or topics.
Your Reader Identification Process
1. Start with Your Inner Circle
Go through your contacts, friends, family, and colleagues. Who among them would genuinely enjoy your book? Who shares your interests or values?
2. Expand to Your Network
Think about people you've met at events, conferences, or online communities. Who has shown interest in topics related to your book?
3. Identify Online Communities
Find online communities, forums, social media groups, and platforms where people discuss topics related to your book. Engage authentically before promoting. Consider platforms like BookHunt, a community-driven platform where readers discover and upvote new books, perfect for getting early visibility and building buzz during your launch.
4. Connect with Book Lovers
Reach out to book bloggers, bookstagrammers, BookTok creators, and book reviewers who cover your genre. Build relationships first, then share your book.
For more specific strategies on finding and reaching your ideal readers, check out our guide on learn more about promote book free:. This comprehensive resource covers free marketing strategies that help you connect with readers without spending money.
You can also learn how to get advanced reader copies (ARCs) and reviews before your launch in our guide on read the full guide. Getting early readers and reviews is a crucial part of finding people who will love your book and getting them to read it.
The Essential Mindset for Book Marketing Success
Now I also promised there was a mindset that you had to have. This came from years of working with authors and running book marketing campaigns. After working with authors that didn't have big email lists or didn't have big social media followings or didn't have big influencer connections to help promote their book, and yet their book found success, I discovered the through line.
All of the authors that found success, whether they were first-time authors or well-established authors or indie authors or traditionally published authors, none of that mattered. What it came down to is the author actually believed it was a good thing for somebody to spend their time and money on their book and read it. They believed that the reader would be better off after having done that than before.
You have to actually believe that your book is good and that people should read it. Otherwise, no tactics, no strategy, nothing is actually going to help you. Because when it comes time to asking people to read your book and then tell you what they think and leave a review and all of those things, you'll pull back and you won't actually do it.
The Mindset That Dooms Your Book
If you don't believe your book is great and that people should read it, your book is going to be dead in the water before it even comes out. If you are not sure that people should read your book, you've got to rethink this. You've got to figure out why you're doing what you're doing, why you're publishing the book in the first place. If you don't think it's ready for people to actually read it, you need to work on it more before you publish.
Whether your thing is meditation or prayer or journaling or whatever it takes, you've got to get to the point with your book that you actually believe it's great and that people should read it and their life would be better off if they did read it.
When you're in this space where you're actually reaching out to people, old friends, old contacts, current friends, and current contacts, and you're asking them if you send them a copy of your book, will they read it, you know that it's good for them to read it. You're reaching out to people that you really truly think will like your book, and you actually believe their life will be better. They will be a better person at the end of reading your book than at the beginning.
If you don't believe this about your book, you might as well not even publish it. Your book's going to be dead in the water before it even comes out.
How to Develop This Mindset
1. Get Feedback Early: Share your book with beta readers and get honest feedback. If multiple people tell you it's great and they love it, that builds your confidence.
2. Refine Until You're Proud: Keep working on your book until you're genuinely proud of it. Don't publish until you believe in it completely.
3. Connect to Your Why: Remember why you wrote this book. What value does it provide? How does it help readers? When you're clear on the value, you can believe in it.
4. Trust Your Process: If you've put in the work, gotten feedback, and refined your book, trust that it's ready. Have confidence in what you've created.
Putting It All Together: Your Marketing Action Plan
So those are the two big things. The big strategy is: find people that you think will love your book and invite them to read a copy. The big mindset is: actually believe that if people read your book, it is good for them, and it's easy for you to ask them to read a copy of your book.
Here's how to put this into action:
Your Book Marketing Action Plan
Step 1: Believe in Your Book
Before you do anything else, make sure you genuinely believe your book is great and that people should read it. If you don't feel this way, keep working on your book until you do.
Step 2: Identify Your Ideal Readers
Go through your contacts, network, and online communities. Make a list of people who you think will genuinely love your book. Start with 25-50 people.
Step 3: Reach Out One Person at a Time
Don't try to reach everyone at once. Start by reaching out to one person at a time. Send them a personal message, offer them a copy of your book, and ask if they'd be willing to read it.
Step 4: Focus on Getting Them to Read, Not Just Buy
Remember, the goal isn't just to get them to buy your book. The goal is to get them to actually read it. Offer free copies, make it easy for them, and follow up to see if they've read it.
Step 5: Plan for the Long Term
Don't focus all your energy on launch week. Create a two-year marketing plan. Keep reaching out to new people, keep building relationships, and keep sharing your book over time.
Remember: Start Small, Think Long-Term
Even experienced book marketers start by reaching out to people one at a time. Don't feel like you need to have a huge platform or email list to get started. Start with the people you know, build from there, and focus on the long-term success of your book, not just the first week of sales.
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